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Sunderland
The name "Sunderland" is reputed to come from Soender-land likely to be reference to the valley carved by the River Wear that runs through the heart of the city. Another meaning is that of the name referring to 'land set aside', derived from the rich Christian heritage of the city.
Historically a part of County Durham, there were three original settlements on the site of modern-day Sunderland. On the north side of the river, Monkwearmouth was settled in 674 when Benedict Biscop founded the Wearmouth-Jarrow monastery. Opposite the monastery on the south bank, Bishopwearmouth was founded in 930. A small fishing village called Sunderland, located toward the mouth of the river (modern day East End) was granted a charter in 1179.
Over the centuries, Sunderland grew as a port, trading coal and salt. Ships began to be built on the river in the 14th century. By the 19th century, the port of Sunderland had grown to absorb Bishopwearmouth and Monkwearmouth. In 2008 it was revealed that Sunderland had the highest percentage of broadband users and digital television users in the entire United Kingdom, with 66% having both services, well above the national average of 57%.
A person who is born or lives around the Sunderland area is known as a Mackem
4 °C
Clouds, few clouds
Wind | 4.91 m/s |
Cloudiness | 13 % |
Temperature (min/max) | 3/4 °C |
Pressure | 1004 hpa |
Humidity | 71 % |
Wikipedia articles for Sunderland
- Sunderland, Tyne and Wear
- Corder House and Sydenham House
- Argyle House School
- Sunderland station
- Elephant Tea Rooms
- Sunniside, Sunderland
- Sunderland Museum and Winter Gardens
- Sunderland Central (UK Parliament constituency)
- Wearside
- Crowtree Leisure Centre
- Sunderland Minster
- Wearmouth Bridge
- Wearmouth Rail Bridge
- Park Lane Interchange
- Victoria Hall disaster
- Mowbray Park
- Bishopwearmouth
- City of Sunderland
- Sunderland Empire Theatre
- Northern Gallery for Contemporary Art
- St Peter's Metro station
- A690 road (northeastern end)
- North East England Mining Archive and Resource Centre
- List of United Kingdom locations: Mo-Mor
- St George's Church, Sunderland
- University Metro station
- Monkwearmouth Station Museum
- Holy Trinity Church, Sunderland
- Holy Trinity, Sunderland
- Phoenix Lodge
- List of United Kingdom locations: As-Az
- List of United Kingdom locations: Stu-Sz
- St Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth
- St Peter's, Wearmouth
- Wearmouth Abbey
- Wearmouth Abbey
- Wearmouth Abbey
- Monkwearmouth
- Sunderland High School
- St. Anthony's Girls School
- All Saints' Church, Monkwearmouth
- Parish of Monkwearmouth
- National Glass Centre
- Roker Park
- Stadium of Light
- Stadium of Light
- Stadium of Light
- Monkwearmouth Colliery
- Stadium of Light
- Sunderland Aquatic Centre
- Hendon, Sunderland
- Sunderland Power Station
- Millfield Metro station
- All Saints Church, Monkwearmouth
- Ashbrooke
- Stadium of Light Metro station
- List of United Kingdom locations: De-Dn
- List of United Kingdom locations: Mid-Mn
- Newcastle Road (stadium)
- River Wear
- St Aidan's Catholic School
- St. Mary's Roman Catholic School, Sunderland
- Weardale Way
- List of United Kingdom locations: Fr-Fz
- List of United Kingdom locations: Ri-Ror
- List of United Kingdom locations: Sb-Sf
- Sunderland North (UK Parliament constituency)
- Roker Park
- Roker Park
- A1018 road
- Sunderland South (UK Parliament constituency)
- SR postcode area
- List of United Kingdom locations: Bi
- W2W cycle route (eastern end)
- Barnes, Sunderland
- List of United Kingdom locations: Car-Cd
- List of United Kingdom locations: Highs-Hn
- St Andrew's Church, Roker
- Southwick, Sunderland
- Roker
- Pallion
- A183 road (England)
- Roker Park (park)
- City of Sunderland College
- Sunderland Wall
- Grangetown, Sunderland
- Fulwell, Sunderland
- Pallion Metro station
- List of United Kingdom locations: South
- Tunstall Hills
- List of United Kingdom locations: Pa
- Seaburn Metro station
- Bishopwearmouth Cemetery
- Ford Estate
- List of United Kingdom locations: South
- Plains Farm
- Sunderland International Airshow
- Sun FM
- List of United Kingdom locations: Mar-Md
- List of United Kingdom locations: Wir-Wood
- List of United Kingdom locations: Hen-Hh
- Sunderland Synagogue
- Seaburn
- Seaburn Dene
- List of United Kingdom locations: Hu-Hz
- Hylton Red House
- Witherwack
- Claxheugh
- Tunstall, Sunderland
- Hylton Red House School
- Red House Academy
- Sandhill View School
- Grindon Hall Christian School
- List of United Kingdom locations: Hu-Hz
- List of United Kingdom locations: Highs-Hn
- Pennywell
- List of United Kingdom locations: Gr-Gred
- List of United Kingdom locations: Ros-Rz
- Thorney Close
- Gilley Law
- List of United Kingdom locations: Tri-Tz
- Sunderland Stadium
- Academy of Light
- Castletown, Sunderland
- South Hylton
- South Hylton Metro station
- North Hylton
- Hylton Castle (suburb)
- Grindon, Sunderland
- Hylton Castle
- Hylton Castle
- List of Time Team episodes
- Time Team (series 2)
- Sunderland Ryhope Community Association F.C.
- List of United Kingdom locations: Car-Cd
- List of United Kingdom locations: Hu-Hz
- Castle View School (Sunderland)
- Farringdon, Sunderland
- Ryhope Engines Museum
- List of United Kingdom locations: Do-Dr
- List of United Kingdom locations: Newm-Nh
- Farringdon Community Sports College
- List of United Kingdom locations: South
- List of United Kingdom locations: Sow-Stao
- Doxford House
- List of United Kingdom locations: East
- Hylton Viaduct
- Silksworth
- List of United Kingdom locations: Wh
- Hastings Hill
- A1231 road
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Featured Businesses
Sunderland Marriott Hotel2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Sunderland Marriott Hotel in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is a full-service Hotel offering modern, high quality accommodation for business and leisure travellers. All rooms are en-suite and many have sea views.READ MORE
Martinos2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
Whether you?re looking for a light refreshing bite, a cosy meal for two or a fresh and healthy treat for all the family, then Martinos Restaurant in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom, is the ideal place to be.READ MORE
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Breakfast at the Roker View Guest House2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Breakfast at the Roker View Guest House in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom consists of freshly ground coffee, chilled fruit juice and assorted cereals and the English Breakfast. Vegetarians are also catered for and a Continental Breakfast or sandwiches can be provided on request.READ MORE
Lemonfield Guest House2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
There are many restaurants and pubs close to the Lemonfield Guest House in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom. The Marriott Hotel is also less than a minute away and the metro station is only a 10 minute walk.READ MORE
Travelodge2009-05-22
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Travelodge in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is central to bus routes and the local train station are all within walking distance. The local pubs and restaurants are good.READ MORE
Wedding at the National Glass Centre2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The National Glass Centre in Sunderland, England, United is an ideal venue for your wedding. They provide all the experience required in planning your special day. Their flexibility and commitment ensures that they make your day unforgettable. They will design and plan your wedding on an individual basis to suit your budget.READ MORE
The Mayfield Guest House2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Mayfield Guest House in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is 2 miles away from the Sunderland city centre and attractions like the Stadium of Light, the National Glass Centre and Coast to Coast cycle route. READ MORE
The National Glass Centre2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The National Glass Centre in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is easily accessible for pedestrians from the St Peters Walkway that runs adjacent to the river. The National Glass Centre houses studio and workshop spaces for artists.READ MORE
Cafe Spice2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Cafe Spice Restaurant in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom believes their recipe for success is their ideal location, great food, efficient service and luxury dining facilities. READ MORE
April Guest House2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The April Guest House in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is located just off the sea front at Roker. The City Centre, Stadium of Light, University St. Peter's Campus and National Glass Centre are only minutes away.READ MORE
Conference at The National Glass Centre2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The National Glass Centre in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is the ideal venue to have your conferences and meetings. They offer unique opportunities for private and corporate entertainment, from private luncheons to large-scale, tailor-made events. All the rooms at the National Glass Centre offer an inspirational setting, accompanied by first class catering and service. READ MORE
Mowbray Park2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Mowbray Park Apartments in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom area adjacent to the beautiful Botanical Gardens and is the ideal location for those wishing to enjoy the comfort of home with the luxury of a hotel.READ MORE
Angelo's Restaurant2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
Angelo's Restaurant in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is located close to the cinema and the town centre. This Restaurant is an ideal choice for a light lunch, or a pre-cinema meal. The A la Carte menu offers a wider selection of classic Italian food. READ MORE
Amalfi Restaurant2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Amalfi Restaurant in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is the ideal place to dine before attending the theatre. Their attention to detail in what sets them apart from their competitors.READ MORE
Roker View Guest House2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Roker View Guest House in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom is close to Sunderland's Marina, National Glass Centre, University and the city centre and the nearest metro station is within a ten minute walk. READ MORE
Eastern Dreams Holistic Spa2009-05-23
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
The Eastern Dreams Holistic Spa in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom will enlighten you and take you and your senses into a whole new world. Clear your mind, relax and enjoy the experience of when East meets West.READ MORE
The Balmoral and Terrace Guest Houses2009-05-21
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
Close to the The Balmoral and Terrace Guest Houses in Sunderland, England, United Kingdom are plenty of restaurants and pubs including a Chinese and Italian restaurant a few doors away.READ MORE
Luciano Restaurant2009-05-22
Located in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
Luciano Restaurant in Sunderland, England, Untied Kingdoms has always prided itself on good quality Italian food, available at reasonable prices, all served in an atmosphere found nowhere else. READ MORE